/****************************************************************************
** Copyright (C) 2010-2020 Klaralvdalens Datakonsult AB, a KDAB Group company, info@kdab.com.
** All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of the KD Soap library.
**
** Licensees holding valid commercial KD Soap licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the KD Soap Commercial License Agreement provided with
** the Software.
**
**
** This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
** GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 and version 3 as published by the
** Free Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL.txt included.
**
** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**
** Contact info@kdab.com if any conditions of this licensing are not
** clear to you.
**
**********************************************************************/
#ifndef KDSOAPVALUE_H
#define KDSOAPVALUE_H

#include <QtCore/QString>
#include <QtCore/QVariant>
#include <QtCore/QList>
#include <QtCore/QPair>
#include <QtCore/QSet>
#include <QtCore/QVector>
#include <QtCore/QSharedDataPointer>
#include <QtCore/QXmlStreamNamespaceDeclarations>
#include "KDSoapGlobal.h"

#ifndef QT_NO_STL
# include <algorithm>
#endif

// Qt-4.7 errors on QVariant::fromValue<signed char>(), but later versions support it.
#if QT_VERSION < 0x040800
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(signed char)
#endif

class KDSoapValueList;
class KDSoapNamespacePrefixes;
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
class QXmlStreamWriter;
QT_END_NAMESPACE

namespace KDSoap {
/**
 * Version of the SOAP protocol to use when sending requests.
 * This enum value is used in KDSoapMessage.
 * For historical reasons, KDSoapClientInterface uses its own version enum.
 */
enum SoapVersion {
    /** Use format version 1.1 of the SOAP specification */
    SOAP1_1 = 1,
    /** Use format version 1.2 of the SOAP specification */
    SOAP1_2 = 2
};
}

/**
 * KDSoapValue represents a value in a SOAP argument list.
 * It is composed of the argument name, and actual value as a QVariant.
 *
 * Optionally, the type name can be set (will become the \c xsi:type attribute,
 * which gives type information at runtime).
 *
 * In terms of the actual XML being sent or received, this represents one XML element
 * or one XML attribute.
 * childValues() contains the child XML elements of this XML element.
 */
class KDSOAP_EXPORT KDSoapValue
{
public:
    /**
     * Constructs an empty KDSoapValue.
     * This usually indicates an error, e.g. when KDSoapValueList::child() doesn't find the child.
     */
    KDSoapValue();
    /**
     * Destructor.
     */
    ~KDSoapValue();

    /**
     * Constructs a value from a QVariant.
     *
     * \param name the argument name (which corresponds to the element or attribute name in the XML)
     * \param valueVariant the value of the argument
     * \param typeNameSpace namespace of the type of this value; this is only useful if using KDSoapMessage::EncodedUse
     * \param typeName localname of the type of this value; this is only useful if using KDSoapMessage::EncodedUse
     */
    KDSoapValue(const QString &name, const QVariant &valueVariant, const QString &typeNameSpace = QString(), const QString &typeName = QString());
    /**
     * Constructs a "complex" value with child values
     *
     * \param name the argument name (which corresponds to the element or attribute name in the XML)
     * \param childValues the child elements and the attributes of this value.
     * \param typeNameSpace namespace of the type of this value; this is only useful if using KDSoapMessage::EncodedUse
     * \param typeName localname of the type of this value; this is only useful if using KDSoapMessage::EncodedUse
     */
    KDSoapValue(const QString &name, const KDSoapValueList &childValues, const QString &typeNameSpace = QString(), const QString &typeName = QString());

    /**
     * Copy constructor
     */
    KDSoapValue(const KDSoapValue &other);

    /**
     * Assignment operator
     */
    KDSoapValue &operator=(const KDSoapValue &other)
    {
        if (this != &other) {
            KDSoapValue copy(other);
            swap(copy);
        }
        return *this;
    }

    /**
     * Swaps the contents of \a other with the contents of \c this. Never throws.
     */
    void swap(KDSoapValue &other)
    {
#if QT_VERSION < 0x040600
        qSwap(reinterpret_cast<Private *&>(d), reinterpret_cast<Private *&>(other.d));
#else
        d.swap(other.d);
#endif
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if this KDSoapValue was created with the default constructor
     * (no name and is nil)
     */
    bool isNull() const;

    /**
     * Returns true if this KDSoapValue has a name, but no content.
     * I.e. if the value is nillable, xsi:nil will be set to true.
     * \since 1.4
     */
    bool isNil() const;

    /**
     * Write out xsi:nil if the KDSoapValue has no content.
     * See https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/#xsi_nil
     */
    void setNillable(bool nillable);

    /**
     * Returns the name of the argument, as passed to the constructor.
     */
    QString name() const;

    /**
     * Returns the namespace of this argument, if it differs from the "message namespace".
     */
    QString namespaceUri() const;

    /**
     * Sets the namespace of this argument, if it differs from the "message namespace".
     */
    void setNamespaceUri(const QString &ns);

    /**
     * Returns the value of the argument.
     */
    QVariant value() const;

    /**
     * Sets the \p value of the argument.
     */
    void setValue(const QVariant &value);

    /**
     * Whether the element should be qualified in the XML. See setQualified()
     *
     * \since 1.2
     */
    bool isQualified() const;

    /**
     * Set whether the element should be qualified. Qualified means, that
     * locally declared elements and attributes are qualified by a namespace,
     * using an explicit prefix. Default is unqualified.
     *
     * Note that this property does not propagate to child values. It needs to be set
     * for each child value (they could come from another schema which doesn't specify
     * the same value for qualified).
     *
     * \param qualified Whether to qualify the element, or not.
     * \since 1.2
     */
    void setQualified(bool qualified);

    /**
     * Returns the list of child values (elements and attributes).
     * The list is a reference, and can therefore be modified.
     */
    KDSoapValueList &childValues() const;

    /**
     * Compares two KDSoapValues.
     */
    bool operator==(const KDSoapValue &other) const;

    /**
     * Compares two KDSoapValues.
     */
    bool operator!=(const KDSoapValue &other) const;

    /**
     * Sets the type information for this KDSoapValue, so that it can be sent
     * in the \c xsi:type attribute.
     * This is only useful if using KDSoapMessage::EncodedUse.
     *
     * For instance
     * \code
     * setType("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance", "string")
     * \endcode
     * will send \c xsi:type="xsd:string" in the message XML.
     *
     * \param nameSpace namespace of the type of this value
     * \param type localname of the type of this value
     */
    void setType(const QString &nameSpace, const QString &type);
    /**
     * Returns the namespace of the type.
     * Example: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance".
     */
    QString typeNs() const;
    /**
     * Returns the localname of the type.
     * Example: "string".
     */
    QString type() const;

    /**
     * Sets the \p namespaceDeclarations of this value.
     * \since 1.8
     */
    void setNamespaceDeclarations(const QXmlStreamNamespaceDeclarations& namespaceDeclarations);

    /**
     * Adds a \p namespaceDeclaration to the existing list of namespaceDeclarations.
     * \since 1.8
     */
    void addNamespaceDeclaration(const QXmlStreamNamespaceDeclaration& namespaceDeclaration);

    /**
     * Returns the namespaceDeclarations of this value as it was during parsing of the message
     * \since 1.8
     */
    QXmlStreamNamespaceDeclarations namespaceDeclarations() const;

    /**
     * Sets the \p environmentNamespaceDeclarations of this value.
     * \since 1.8
     */
    void setEnvironmentNamespaceDeclarations(const QXmlStreamNamespaceDeclarations& environmentNamespaceDeclarations);

    /**
     * Returns the namespaceDeclarations of this value and its parents combined as it was during parsing of the message
     * \since 1.8
     */
    QXmlStreamNamespaceDeclarations environmentNamespaceDeclarations() const;

    /**
     * Returns the list of split values.
     * The data is split on spaces and the properties are copied.
     * \since 1.8
     */
    KDSoapValueList split() const;

    /**
     * Defines the way the message should be serialized.
     * See the "use" attribute for soap:body, in the WSDL file.
     */
    enum Use {
        LiteralUse, ///< data is serialized according to a given schema, no \c xsi:type attributes are written out
        EncodedUse  ///< each message part references an abstract type using the \c xsi:type attribute
    };

    QByteArray toXml(Use use = LiteralUse, const QString &messageNamespace = QString()) const;

protected: // for KDSoapMessage

    void setName(const QString &name);

private:
    // To catch mistakes
    KDSoapValue(QString, QString, QString);

    friend class KDSoapMessageWriter;
    void writeElement(KDSoapNamespacePrefixes &namespacePrefixes, QXmlStreamWriter &writer, KDSoapValue::Use use, const QString &messageNamespace, bool forceQualified) const;
    void writeElementContents(KDSoapNamespacePrefixes &namespacePrefixes, QXmlStreamWriter &writer, KDSoapValue::Use use, const QString &messageNamespace) const;
    void writeChildren(KDSoapNamespacePrefixes &namespacePrefixes, QXmlStreamWriter &writer, KDSoapValue::Use use, const QString &messageNamespace, bool forceQualified) const;

    class Private;
    QSharedDataPointer<Private> d;
};

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(KDSoapValue, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
QT_END_NAMESPACE

KDSOAP_EXPORT QDebug operator <<(QDebug dbg, const KDSoapValue &value);

KDSOAP_EXPORT uint qHash(const KDSoapValue &value);
inline void qSwap(KDSoapValue &lhs, KDSoapValue &rhs)
{
    lhs.swap(rhs);
}

#ifndef QT_NO_STL
namespace std
{
template <> inline void swap<KDSoapValue>(KDSoapValue &lhs, KDSoapValue &rhs)
{
    lhs.swap(rhs);
}
}
#endif

/**
 * KDSoapValueList represents a list of arguments passed to a SOAP message.
 *
 * In other words, it corresponds to a list of XML elements in a SOAP
 * message. It also supports XML attributes.
 */
class KDSOAP_EXPORT KDSoapValueList : public QList<KDSoapValue> //krazy:exclude=dpointer
{
public:
    /**
     * Convenience method for adding an argument to the list.
     *
     * \param argumentName the argument name (which corresponds to the element or attribute name in the XML)
     * \param argumentValue the value of the argument
     * \param typeNameSpace namespace of the type of this value; this is only useful if using KDSoapMessage::EncodedUse
     * \param typeName localname of the type of this value; this is only useful if using KDSoapMessage::EncodedUse
     *
     * Note that this doesn't allow to call KDSoapValue::setQualified() or KDSoapValue::setNamespaceUri() on the value.
     *
     * Equivalent to
     * \code
     * append(KDSoapValue(argumentName, argumentValue [, typeNameSpace, typeName] ));
     * \endcode
     */
    void addArgument(const QString &argumentName, const QVariant &argumentValue, const QString &typeNameSpace = QString(), const QString &typeName = QString());

    /**
     * Convenience method for extracting a child argument by \p name.
     * If multiple arguments have the same name, the first match is returned.
     * This method mostly makes sense for the case where only one argument uses \p name.
     *
     * If no such argument can be found, returns a null KDSoapValue.
     */
    KDSoapValue child(const QString &name) const;

    /**
     * Sets the type of the elements in this array.
     *
     * This is sent as the \c soap-enc:arrayType attribute in the XML.
     *
     * \param nameSpace namespace of the type of this value
     * \param type localname of the type of this value
     */
    void setArrayType(const QString &nameSpace, const QString &type);
    /**
     * Return the namespace of the type of elements in the array.
     */
    QString arrayTypeNs() const;
    /**
     * Return the localname of the type of elements in the array.
     */
    QString arrayType() const;

    /**
     * Returns the list of attributes. Just like the QList which is KDSoapValueList contains
     * the child elements for a parent XML element; the attributes QList is the attributes
     * for that same parent XML element. Note that this is rarely used in SOAP messages though.
     *
     * The returned list can be modified, e.g. to append new attributes.
     */
    QList<KDSoapValue> &attributes()
    {
        return m_attributes;
    }
    /**
     * Read-only getter for the attributes.
     */
    const QList<KDSoapValue> &attributes() const
    {
        return m_attributes;
    }

private:
    QPair<QString, QString> m_arrayType;
    QList<KDSoapValue> m_attributes;

    QVariant d; // for extensions
};

typedef QListIterator<KDSoapValue> KDSoapValueListIterator;

//Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(KDSoapValueList)

#endif // KDSOAPVALUE_H
